HSK 4 · Upper-Intermediate stories

中秋节 · The Mid-Autumn Festival

Zhōngqiū Jié — Mooncakes, the Chang'e legend, and why the same moon is a comfort.

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Every word shows its pinyin above the characters. The English translation follows each line.

农历nónglì八月bā yuè十五shíwǔ是shì中秋节,Zhōngqiū Jié是shì中国人Zhōngguó rén很hěn重视zhòngshì的de节日。jiérì

The fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month is Mid-Autumn Festival, a holiday Chinese people take seriously.

这一天zhè yì tiān的de月亮yuèliang最圆,zuì yuán也yě最亮。zuì liàng

On this day the moon is at its roundest and brightest.

中秋节Zhōngqiū Jié最zuì重要zhòngyào的de事情,shìqing就是jiùshì一家人yì jiā rén团圆。tuányuán

The most important thing about Mid-Autumn is the family being together.

不管bùguǎn走zǒu得de多远,duō yuǎn很多人hěn duō rén都会dōu huì想办法xiǎng bànfǎ回家。huí jiā

No matter how far away they are, many people find a way to go home.

晚饭wǎnfàn以后,yǐhòu大家dàjiā把bǎ桌子zhuōzi搬到bān dào院子里yuànzi lǐ或者huòzhě阳台上。yángtái shàng

After dinner, everyone moves the table out to the courtyard or the balcony.

桌上zhuō shàng放fàng着zhe月饼、yuèbǐng水果shuǐguǒ和hé热茶。rè chá

On the table sit mooncakes, fruit and hot tea.

月饼yuèbǐng的de味道wèidào很多,hěn duō有yǒu豆沙的,dòushā de有yǒu莲蓉的,liánróng de还有hái yǒu咸蛋黄的。xián dànhuáng de

Mooncakes come in many flavors: red bean paste, lotus seed paste, and salted egg yolk.

现在xiànzài还hái出现chūxiàn了le冰淇淋bīngqílín月饼yuèbǐng和hé巧克力qiǎokèlì月饼。yuèbǐng

These days there are even ice cream mooncakes and chocolate mooncakes.

老人lǎorén常常chángcháng一边yìbiān看kàn月亮,yuèliang一边yìbiān讲jiǎng嫦娥Cháng'é的de故事。gùshi

The old people often watch the moon while telling the story of Chang'e.

传说chuánshuō嫦娥Cháng'é吃chī了le长生不老药,chángshēng bù lǎo yào飞fēi到dào了le月亮上。yuèliang shàng

Legend says Chang'e swallowed the elixir of immortality and flew up to the moon.

从此cóngcǐ她tā就jiù住zhù在zài广寒宫里,Guǎnghán Gōng lǐ再也zài yě回不来了。huí bù lái le

From then on she lived in the Cold Palace and could never come back.

所以suǒyǐ中秋Zhōngqiū的de月亮里,yuèliang lǐ总zǒng有yǒu一点点yìdiǎndiǎn寂寞。jìmò

So in the Mid-Autumn moon there is always a little loneliness.

如果rúguǒ那天nà tiān你nǐ在zài外地,wàidì也yě不要búyào难过。nánguò

If you are away from home that day, don't be sad.

因为yīnwèi你nǐ和hé家人jiārén看到kàndào的,de是shì同一个tóng yí ge月亮。yuèliang

Because what you and your family see is one and the same moon.

Vocabulary in this story (95 words)

WordPinyinMeaning
农历nónglìthe lunar calendar
八月bā yuèeighth month
十五shíwǔthe fifteenth
是shìis
中秋节Zhōngqiū JiéMid-Autumn Festival
中国人Zhōngguó rénChinese people
很hěnvery much
重视zhòngshìvalue
的de(that)
节日jiérìa holiday
这一天zhè yì tiānthis day
月亮yuèliangthe moon
最圆zuì yuánis roundest
也yěand also
最亮zuì liàngbrightest
最zuìthe most
重要zhòngyàoimportant
事情shìqingthing
就是jiùshìis
一家人yì jiā rénthe whole family
团圆tuányuánreuniting
不管bùguǎnno matter
走zǒuthey have gone
得de(manner)
多远duō yuǎnhow far
很多人hěn duō rénmany people
都会dōu huìwill
想办法xiǎng bànfǎfind a way
回家huí jiāto go home
晚饭wǎnfàndinner
以后yǐhòuafter
大家dàjiāeveryone
把bǎ(object marker)
桌子zhuōzithe table
搬到bān dàomoves out to
院子里yuànzi lǐthe courtyard
或者huòzhěor
阳台上yángtái shàngthe balcony
桌上zhuō shàngon the table
放fàngsit
着zhe(ongoing)
月饼yuèbǐngmooncakes
水果shuǐguǒfruit
和héand
热茶rè cháhot tea
味道wèidàoflavors
很多hěn duōare many
有yǒuthere are
豆沙的dòushā dered bean paste ones
莲蓉的liánróng delotus seed paste ones
还有hái yǒuand also
咸蛋黄的xián dànhuáng desalted egg yolk ones
现在xiànzàithese days
还háieven
出现chūxiànhave appeared
了le(past)
冰淇淋bīngqílínice cream
巧克力qiǎokèlìchocolate
老人lǎorénthe old people
常常chángchángoften
一边yìbiānwhile
看kànwatching
讲jiǎngtelling
嫦娥Cháng'éChang'e
故事gùshithe story
传说chuánshuōlegend says
吃chīswallowed
长生不老药chángshēng bù lǎo yàothe elixir of immortality
飞fēiflew
到dàoup to
月亮上yuèliang shàngthe moon
从此cóngcǐfrom then on
她tāshe
就jiùthen
住zhùlived
在zàiin
广寒宫里Guǎnghán Gōng lǐthe Cold Palace
再也zài yěnever again
回不来了huí bù lái lecould come back
所以suǒyǐso
中秋ZhōngqiūMid-Autumn
月亮里yuèliang lǐin the moon
总zǒngalways
一点点yìdiǎndiǎna little
寂寞jìmòloneliness
如果rúguǒif
那天nà tiānthat day
你nǐyou
外地wàidìanother place
不要búyàodon't
难过nánguòbe sad
因为yīnwèibecause
家人jiārényour family
看到kàndàosee
同一个tóng yí geone and the same

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