北京地铁的早高峰 · Beijing Subway Rush Hour
Běijīng Dìtiě de Zǎo Gāofēng — Eight in the morning on Line 10 — a city in motion.
Read the story
Every word shows its pinyin above the characters. The English translation follows each line.
早上八点,北京地铁每节车厢都挤满了人。
At eight in the morning on the Beijing subway, every car is packed.
有的人在看手机,有的人还没完全睡醒。
Some are checking phones, some are still half asleep.
列车到换乘站时,大家一下子都往前挤。
When the train arrives at a transfer station, everyone surges forward at once.
我紧紧抱住包,怕和东西分开。
I held my bag tightly, afraid of being separated from my belongings.
广播里反复提醒:"看好随身物品,站稳扶好。"
The voice on the speaker repeats: "Mind your belongings, please stand firm."
虽然拥挤,却没有人抱怨。
Although crowded, no one complains.
这就是城市的节奏,既是压力,也是一种丰富的活力。
This is the rhythm of the city — both pressure and a kind of rich vitality.
十号线是北京最忙的线路之一。
Line 10 is one of the busiest lines in Beijing.
有时候要等两三趟车才能挤上去。
Sometimes you have to wait for two or three trains before you can squeeze on.
站台上有工作人员帮忙把乘客推进车厢。
On the platform, staff help push passengers into the carriage.
车厢里几乎没有人说话。
Inside the carriage almost nobody speaks.
只听得见广播和手机的声音。
You can hear only the announcements and the sound of phones.
到了国贸站,一大半人同时下车。
At Guomao station, well over half the people get off at once.
车厢忽然空了下来,我终于找到座位。
The carriage suddenly empties, and I finally find a seat.
可是再过两站,我也该下车了。
But two stops later, it is my turn to get off as well.
Vocabulary in this story (103 words)
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 早上 | zǎoshang | morning |
| 八点 | bā diǎn | eight o'clock |
| 北京 | Běijīng | Beijing |
| 地铁 | dìtiě | subway |
| 每 | měi | every |
| 节 | jié | (measure for cars) |
| 车厢 | chēxiāng | carriage |
| 都 | dōu | all |
| 挤满了 | jǐ mǎn le | packed full of |
| 人 | rén | people |
| 有的人 | yǒu de rén | some people |
| 在 | zài | (progressive) |
| 看 | kàn | checking |
| 手机 | shǒujī | phones |
| 还 | hái | still |
| 没 | méi | not yet |
| 完全 | wánquán | fully |
| 睡醒 | shuìxǐng | awake |
| 列车 | lièchē | the train |
| 到 | dào | arrives at |
| 换乘 | huànchéng | transfer |
| 站 | zhàn | station |
| 时 | shí | when |
| 大家 | dàjiā | everyone |
| 一下子 | yíxiàzi | all at once |
| 往 | wǎng | toward |
| 前 | qián | forward |
| 挤 | jǐ | squeeze |
| 我 | wǒ | I |
| 紧紧 | jǐnjǐn | tightly |
| 抱住 | bàozhù | hold onto |
| 包 | bāo | bag |
| 怕 | pà | afraid |
| 和 | hé | with |
| 东西 | dōngxi | belongings |
| 分开 | fēnkāi | be separated |
| 广播 | guǎngbō | broadcast |
| 里 | lǐ | in |
| 反复 | fǎnfù | repeatedly |
| 提醒 | tíxǐng | reminds |
| 看好 | kānhǎo | watch carefully |
| 随身 | suíshēn | on-person |
| 物品 | wùpǐn | items |
| 稳 | wěn | firm |
| 扶 | fú | hold on |
| 好 | hǎo | well |
| 虽然 | suīrán | although |
| 拥挤 | yōngjǐ | crowded |
| 却 | què | yet |
| 没有 | méiyǒu | no one |
| 抱怨 | bàoyuàn | complains |
| 这 | zhè | this |
| 就是 | jiùshì | is exactly |
| 城市 | chéngshì | city |
| 的 | de | (of) |
| 节奏 | jiézòu | rhythm |
| 既 | jì | both |
| 是 | shì | is |
| 压力 | yālì | pressure |
| 也 | yě | also |
| 一种 | yì zhǒng | a kind of |
| 丰富 | fēngfù | rich |
| 活力 | huólì | vitality |
| 十号线 | shí hào xiàn | Line 10 |
| 最忙 | zuì máng | busiest |
| 线路 | xiànlù | lines |
| 之一 | zhī yī | one of |
| 有时候 | yǒu shíhou | sometimes |
| 要 | yào | you have to |
| 等 | děng | wait for |
| 两三趟 | liǎng sān tàng | two or three |
| 车 | chē | trains |
| 才能 | cái néng | before you can |
| 挤上去 | jǐ shàngqù | squeeze on |
| 站台上 | zhàntái shàng | on the platform |
| 有 | yǒu | there are |
| 工作人员 | gōngzuò rényuán | staff |
| 帮忙 | bāngmáng | who help |
| 把 | bǎ | (object marker) |
| 乘客 | chéngkè | passengers |
| 推进 | tuī jìn | push into |
| 车厢里 | chēxiāng lǐ | inside the carriage |
| 几乎 | jīhū | almost |
| 没有人 | méiyǒu rén | nobody |
| 说话 | shuōhuà | speaks |
| 只 | zhǐ | only |
| 听得见 | tīng de jiàn | can be heard |
| 声音 | shēngyīn | the sound |
| 了 | le | (past) |
| 国贸站 | Guómào zhàn | Guomao station |
| 一大半 | yí dà bàn | well over half |
| 同时 | tóngshí | at once |
| 下车 | xià chē | get off |
| 忽然 | hūrán | suddenly |
| 空 | kōng | empties |
| 了下来 | le xiàlái | out |
| 终于 | zhōngyú | finally |
| 找到 | zhǎo dào | find |
| 座位 | zuòwèi | a seat |
| 可是 | kěshì | but |
| 再过 | zài guò | after another |
| 两站 | liǎng zhàn | two stops |
| 该 | gāi | ought |